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Political Weekly Factbook
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ASIA
Last Updated : January 09, 2001

 

 AFGHANISTAN

 

awaiting

-

 

(Since )

Non-functioning as of June 1993

WEB site - No known sites

 

ARMENIA

Azgayin Joghov / National Assembly

Armen Khachatryan - President of the National Assembly

Born : on August 13, 1957, in Yerevan

Education : 1978 he got an honors diploma from the philological department of the Armenian pedagogical institute.

Party : (Unity)

(President of the National Assembly since 1999)

Unicameral National Assembly (Parliament) or Azgayin Zhoghov (131 members, elected for a four year term, 75 members in single-seat constituencies and 56 by proportional representation)

Last elections : 30 May 1999 (next to be held in the spring of 2003)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

M - Misanutiun (Unity) composed by HHK, Comb and HZhK. HHK 23 (Hayastani Hanrapetakan Kusaktsutyun / Republican Party of Armenia) ; Comb 29 ; HZhK 3 (Hayastani Zhoghovrdakan Kusaktsutyun / People's Party of Armenia, leftist) ; HKK 11 (Hayastani Komunistakan /Kusaktsutyun / Communist Party of Armenia) ; Dashnak 9 (Hai Heghapokhakan Dashnaktsutyun / Armenian Revolutionary Federation, social-democratic) ; IM 6 (Iravunk ev Miabanutiun / Law and Unity) ; OE 6 (Orinants Erkir / Rule of Law Country, centrist) ; AZhM 6 (Azgayin Zhoghovrdavarakan Miutyun / National Democratic Union of Armenia, centrist) ; HHS 1 (Hayots Hamazgain Sharzhum / Armenian National Movement) ; DPA 1 (Hayastani Demokratakan Kusaktutyun / Democratic Party of Armenia, social-democratic) ; Ar 1 (Arakelutun / Mission) ; NCP 1 (National Concord Party) ; non-partisans 32 ; invalid 2 (const. 15 and 53)

WEB site - http://www.parliament.am/

 

AZERBEIJAN

Milli Mejlis / National Assembly

awaiting

Murtuz Aleskerov - Chairman of the National Assembly

Born :

(Chairman of the National Assembly since 1995 reelect in 2000)

Unicameral National Assembly or Milli Majlis (100 members elected for a five year term in single-seat constituencies and 25 members elected by proportional representation)

Last elections : 05 November 2000 (next to be held NA 2005)

Last election results : The results of the 5 november 2000 elections are not yet available.

Composition of old National Assembly - percent of seats by party :

YAP 67 (Yeni Azerbaycan Partiyasi / New Azerbaijan Party) ; AKC 4 (Azerbaycan Khalq Cabhasi / Popular Front of Azerbaijan, reformist) ; AMIP 4 (Azerbaycan Milli Istiqlal Partiyasi / Azerbaijan National Independence Party, nationalist) ; ASP 2 (Azad Sahibkartar Partiyasi / Businessmen Party, centrist) ; CSP 1 (Citizen's Solidarity Party) ; AMDP 1 (Azerbaycan Müsteqil Demokrat Partiyasi / Azerbaijan Independent Democratic Party) ; Non-affiliated 46

WEB site - No known sites

 

GEORGIA

 

Sakartvelos Parlamenti / Parliament of Georgia

Zurab Zhvania - Chairman of the Parliament

Born : on December 9, 1963 in Tbilisi, Georgia

Education : Graduated from the Tbilisi State University where he studied in the Department of Biology.

(Chairman of the Parliament since 1995 / November 20, 1999 reelected)

Unicameral Supreme Council (commonly referred to as Parliament) or Umaghiesi Sabcho (235 members, elected for a four year term, 150 seats by proportional representation and 85 in single-seat constituencies)

Last elections : 31 october and 14 november 1999 (next to be held NA 2003)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

SMK 130 (Sak'art'velos Mokalaketa Kavshiri / Citizens' Union of Georgian, centrist) ; SSAK 64 (Sruliad Sak'art'velos Aghordzinebis Kavshiri / All-Georgian Union for Revival) ; IWSG 15 (Industry will save Georgia) ; Shromis 2 (Georgian Labour Party) ; non-partisans 12 ; Abkhazian delegates 12

WEB site - http://www.parliament.ge/

 

KAZAKHSTAN

 

Parliament

Senate

awaiting

Oralbi Abdykarimov - President of the Senate

Born :

(President of the Senate since 1998)

Bicameral Parliament consists of the Senate (47 seats ; 7 senators are appointed by the president ; other members are popularly elected, two from each oblast and Almaty, to serve four-year terms)

Last elections : 17 September 1999

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

Note : The results of the senate elections are not listed because of the indirect structure without party-alignments.

WEB site - No known sites


Mazhilis / Assembly

awaiting

Zharmakhan Tuyakbai - President of the Mazhilis

Born :

(President of the Mazhilis since 1996)

The Mazilis (77 seats, elected for a four year term, 67 in single seat constituencies and 10 by proportional representation)

Last elections : 10 October and 24 October 1999 (next to be held NA 2003)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

OTAN 23 (Republican Party of the Country) ; CPK 13 (Civil Party of Kazakhstan) ; CPK 3 (Communist Party of Kazakhstan) ; AP 3 (Agrarian Party) ; NCPK 1 (National Co-operative Party of Kazakstan) ; Non-partisans and others 33 ; Vacant 3

WEB site - No known sites

KYRGYZSTAN

Jogorku Kenesh / Supreme Council

El Okuldor Palatasy / Assembly of People's Representatives

awaiting

Altay Borubaev - President of the People's Assembly

Born :

(President of the People's Assembly since 2000)

Bicameral Supreme Council or Jogorku Kenesh consists of the Assembly of People's Representatives (45 members, elected for a five year term in single-seat constituencies)

Last elections : 20 February 2000 (next election to be held NA 2005)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

WEB site - http://kenesh.bishkek.gov.kg/


Myizam Chygaruu Jyiyny / Legislative Assembly

awaiting

Abdygany M. Erkebaev - President of the Legislative Assembly

Born :

(President of the Legislative Assembly since 2000)

Legislative Assembly (60 members, elected for a five year term, 45 in single-seat constituencies and 15 by proportional representation)

Last elections : 20 February and 12 march 2000 (next election to be held NA 2005)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

PKK 15 (Partija Kommunistov Kyrgyzstana / Party of Communists of Kyrgyzstan) ; SDS 4 (Sojuz Demokraticheskikh Sil / Union of Democratic Forces, pro-presidential) ; DPZK 2 (Demokratiches-keskaya Partiya Zhenshchin Kyrgyzstana / Womens' Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan) ; PPVVAA 2 (Politicheskaya Partiya Veteranov Vojny b Afganistane i Uchastnikov Drugikh Lokal'nykh Boyelykh Konfliktov / Party of War Veterans in Afhanistan) ; AM 1 (Socialisticheskaya Partiya Ata Meken / Socialist Party Ata Meken) ; MS 1 (Politicheskaya Partiya "Moya Strana" / Political Party My Country, pro-presidential) ; Elected as non-partisans 45

WEB site - http://kenesh.bishkek.gov.kg/

MONGOLIA

Ulsyn Ikh Khural / State Great Assembly

Lkhamsuren Enebish - Chairman of the State Great Assembly

Born : June 1, 1947 in Mogod sum, Bulgan Province

Education : 1965 graduate of Ulaanbaatar secondary school and earned his master's degree from the Mongolian State University in 1970 as an engineer.

Party : MAKN (Revolutionary People's Party of Mongolia)

(Chairman of the State Great Assembly since 1996)

Unicameral State Great Khural (Ulsyn Ikh-Khural) (76 seats ; members elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms)

Last elections : 2 July 2000 (next to be held NA 2004)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

MAKN 72 (Mongol Ardyn Khuv'sgatt Nam / Revolutionary People's Party of Mongolia, communist) ; MUAN 1 (Mongoliin Undeshii Ardchilsan Nam / Mongolian National Democratic Party, conservative reformist, in alliance with Mongolian Religious Democratic Party) ; CWP/GP 1 (Civil Will Party/Green Party) ; MASSN/MLP 1 (Mongoliin Ardchilsan Shinz Socialist Nam / Mongol Democratic New Socialist Party and Mongolian Labour Party) ; Non-partisans 1

WEB site - http://www.parl.gov.mn/

TAJIKISTAN

 Majlisi Oli / Supreme Assembly

Majlisi Mamoyandogan / Assembly of Representatives

awaiting

Saidullo Khairullaev - Chairman of the Majlisi Oli

Born :

(Chairman of the Majlisi Oli since 2000)

Bicameral Supreme Assembly or Majlisi Oli -The Majlisi Mamoyandogan / Assembly of Representatives has (63 members, elected for a five year term in, 22 by proportional representation and 41 in single-seat constituencies)

Last elections - 27 February and 12 March 2000 (Next to be held in 2005)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

HDKT 30 (Hizbi Demokrati-Khalkii Tojikston / People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan, pro-presidential) ; CP 13 (Communist Party) ; IRP 2 (Islamic Renaissance Party) ; Non-partisans 15 (pro-HDKT) ; not available/vacant 3

WEB site - No known sites


Majlisi Milliy / National Assembly

awaiting

Mahmadsaid Ubaidullaev - Chairman of the Majlisi Milliy

Born :

(Chairman of the Majlisi Milliy since 2000)

The Majlisi Milliy (National Assembly) has 33 members, 25 elected for a five year term by local majlisi deputies and 8 appointed by the president.

WEB site - No known sites

TURKMENISTAN

Mejlis

Saparmurad A. Niyazov - Chairman of the Mejlis (Parliament)

Born :

(Chairman of the Mejlis since 28 December 1999)

Note - made president for life by the Mejlis

Under the 1992 constitution, there are two parliamentary bodies, a unicameral People's Council or Halk Maslahaty (more than 100 seats, some of which are elected by popular vote and some of which are appointed ; meets infrequently) and a unicameral Assembly or Majlis (50 seats ; members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms)

Last elections - 12 December 1999 (next to be held NA December 2004)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

TDP 50 (Democratic Party of Turkmenistan - the only allowed party got all seats)

WEB site - No known sites

UZBEKISTAN

Oliy Majlis

awaiting

Erkin Kh. Khalilov - President of the National Assembly

Born :

(President of the National Assembly since 1999)

Unicameral Supreme Assembly or Oliy Majlis (250 seats ; members elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms)

Last elections : 5 and 19 December 1999 (next to be held NA December 2004)

Last election results : percent of seats by party :

CDP 48 (Chalk Demokratik Partijasi / Democratic People's Party, communist) ; F 34 (Fidokorlar / Self Sacrifice) ; VT 20 (Vatan Taraqiyotti / Progress of the Fatherland) ; A 11 (Adolat / Justice) ; NT 10 (Millyi Tiklanish / National Renaissance) ; Initiative groups 16 ; Local authorities 110 ; vacant 1

WEB site - http://www.gov.uz/oliy/

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